Dentists
have been told that fears about osteonecrosis with bisphophonates have been
exaggerated and do not justify refusal of dental treatment for patients using
oral therapies for osteoporosis.
Professor
Philip Sambrook, a rheumatology and musculoskeletal physician at the University of Sydney
says many patients and their dentists have been confused by warnings about
osteonecrosis of the jaw that apply to patients using IV bisphphonates for
cancer.
In
new advice posted on the website of the Australian and New Zealand Bone and
Mineral Society, he says the risk of osteonecrosis with oral bisphosphonates is
low, whereas the mortality and morbidity risks following osteoporotic fractures
are high.
Professor
Sambrook says many patients got a distorted view of the relative benefits and
risks of bisphosphonates following negative publicity from an ABC 7.30 Report,
and some even stopped treatment inappropriately.
His
advice to dentists is that patients only need to be referred for specialist
management if they are using IV bisphosphonates or have risk factors such as
immununosuppression or smoking.
He
adds that the long half file of bisphosphonates means there is no point
stopping treatment a few days before a dental procedure.
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